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About Richard P. Wolf


This one started with a question.

A few years ago, someone I love asked me why people fight over religion when so many seem to be saying the same things. She was young enough to ask the question without the armor adults build around it.

I didn’t have a good answer. So I went looking for one.

I need to tell you where I was starting from. I had been raised in a tradition I eventually walked away from completely. By the time that question was asked, I would have described myself as hostile to religion as a category — not indifferent, not skeptical. Hostile. I believed the research would give me better ammunition. That I would know the other side well enough to dismantle it.

Instead, I went so deep I could no longer make the argument I started out to make.

I examined eighty-five religious traditions — ancient and living, written and oral, from every inhabited continent. Traditions practiced by billions of people today and traditions spoken only in the memory of small communities that have existed for fifty thousand years. I stripped away the doctrine, the ritual, the cultural specifics, and looked at the structure underneath.

What I found stopped me more than once. Every civilization that lasted long enough to leave a record independently arrived at the same twenty-two structural values. Not similar values. The same values. Developed without contact, across thousands of years, on every continent.

The answer to her question turned out to be bigger than either of us expected.

“I went looking for ammunition.
I found something I could not argue against.”

This book does not theorize. It does not interpret. It does not argue for a position. It documents what the source material shows — drawn from the texts, oral traditions, and recorded practices of eighty-five traditions, analyzed without the ego of the analyst standing between the reader and the record.

Campbell interpreted. Eliade theorized. Armstrong contextualized.

This is the documentation. The reader draws the conclusions.

The work

The Ground Beneath is the documentation of that research. Thirty-six chapters. Eighty-five traditions. Twenty-two structural principles that every enduring civilization independently identified — examined without devotion, without agenda, and without choosing a winner.

This is not a religious book. It is not an anti-religious book. It is an attempt to document what the record actually shows when you set aside what you need it to say.

The Common Ground Project follows with fifteen more nonfiction volumes, two companion works on food and sound, and a fiction series that carries the same framework into story — because some things are better taught by living them through a character than by reading an argument.

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